Lasd Inmate Search Visit, Download here, or search The Los Angeles County Sheriff’s Department’s Inmate Visitation Scheduling and Registration System is back online. However, no automated or computerized translation is perfect and is not intended to replace human or traditional You can see all the arrest records for California here. Professional visits have unlimited time. org LASD The department provides correctional programs, disaster services, environmental services, holiday assistance, law enforcement services, substance abuse services and youth services for the 450 Bauchet Street, Los Angeles CA 90012. However, no automated or computerized translation is perfect and is not intended to replace human or traditional Inmates in the visiting area shall be properly dressed and obey all facility rules and regulations. When you use this site, you agree that: – You are responsible for checking the accuracy of any data you get from this Update: LASD has expanded visitation to all facilities starting Saturday, June 5, 2021. More information here. NOTE: Prescheduled inmate visits will take priority over walk up visits. Find inmate rosters, visitation hours, phone contact, mail procedures, and commissary services. A legal runner may visit and confer with the inmate during normal visiting hours for * Your Full Name Your Visitor ID Your Phone Number * Your Email Address Reference ID * Reason 450 Bauchet Street, Los Angeles CA 90012 General Phone: 213. To determine if your inmate can receive scheduled visits, logon to the Inmate Visitation System. Under no circumstances will children be not supervised by an adult while visiting, be left in a vehicle, or in the lobby during a visitation. 568. Visit the LASD Inmate Locator website. Learn about Los Angeles - LA County Jail-Inmate Reception Center including visitation, Official Men's Central Jail information in Los Angeles, CA. Inmate Locator/Visiting Welcome to the San Bernardino County Sheriff’s Department Inmate Locator NEW (1) To schedule a visit with an inmate, use the Inmate Locator form below to Information on Los Angeles - LA County Jail-Twin Towers in Los Angeles, California. org before visiting an inmate at CRDF. app 29310/29320/29330 The Old Road, Castaic CA 90012 * Inmate Information 24 Hrs: 213. As we value the public’s interest and concerns regarding visiting inmates in our Los Angeles County Welcome to the Los Angeles County Sheriff’s Departments Inmate Visitation Scheduling System. Additionally, persons may also obtain custody-related information by calling the LASD at (213) 473 For all Visiting Hours, please click one of the following links: Public Visiting Hours Professional Visiting Hours If you have any questions or concerns regarding visitation, please contact the Inmate Video For all Visiting Hours, please click one of the following links: Public Visiting Hours Professional Visiting Hours If you have any questions or concerns regarding visitation, please contact the Inmate Video The inmate's bail amount The inmate's court date Additional Information If you are unable to find the inmate you are looking for using the online search tool, you can contact the LASD directly at (213) Access to Transparency related Records, Documents, and other Reports: Please visit the LASD Transparency page at lasd. Visitor has never served time in a correctional facility, are not on LOS ANGELES COUNTY SHERIFF'S DEPARTMENT VISITATION POLICY Members of the general public may visit inmates at any Los Angeles County Sheriff's Department custody visting centers or Inmate Visitation Scheduling System https://visit. 6100 Los Angeles - LA County Sheriff's Office Jail System Inmate Search If you are searching for information of any inmate that is currently housed at Los Angeles - LA County Sheriff's Office Jail System, you Custody reports and information regarding inmates in Los Angeles County Sheriff’s Department custody. All visitors will need to create an account in the system before they can schedule their visit. : 213. 3. Free online inmate lookup tool. A legal runner's status may be terminated for disruptive conduct and/or violations of security. This system is for authorized use only! All activities may be recorded and monitored. As this Department Find inmate information, visitation rules, and how to schedule a visit with Long Beach Police, including hours, requirements, and contact details. However, no automated or computerized translation is perfect and is not intended to replace human or traditional Search for inmates incarcerated in Los Angeles County Mira Loma Jail, Lancaster, California. General Phone: 213. A message will display that the inmate has been successfully Los Angeles County CA (Site ID 111) LOCATION CA SERVICES AdvancePay Phone Visitation Scheduling Video Visitation For visitation services, please visit The LASD. Search for inmates incarcerated in Los Angeles County Jail - Pitchess Detention South, Castaic, California. Visiting guidelines for For all Visiting Hours, please click one of the following links: Public Visiting Hours Professional Visiting Hours If you have any questions or concerns regarding visitation, please contact the Inmate Video Search Lomita Jail inmate roster and booking records. However, no automated or computerized translation is perfect and is Century Regional Detention Facility visiting schedule, rules, and video visitation. The Department provides and maintains the jail system because of the Find information about the Los Angeles Police Department's custody services and jail facilities. Visitation hours, prison roster, phone Booking details, Arrest information, Bail amount, Housing location, Court dates and location, Release date, Information regarding holds, Visiting days and hours. Visit the Palmdale Prisons website for additional facility information and visiting hours. Visitor has never served time in a correctional facility, are not on Los Angeles County Sheriff's Search and Rescue To utilize the Inmate Search page on InmateAid, begin by selecting the relevant prison facility in California. 5100 * Inmate Information 24 Hrs. Complete Men's Central Jail information including visiting hours, inmate search, contact details, and services. ive Los Angeles County CA (Site ID 111) READY TO GET STARTED? For general custody related questions and help with inmate location, telephone (213) 473-6100. For all Visiting Hours, please click one of the following links: Public Visiting Hours Professional Visiting Hours If you have any questions or concerns regarding visitation, please contact the Inmate Video The California Incarcerated Records & Information Search (CIRIS) is an online tool to lookup individuals in CDCR custody. The facility houses Male Offenders who are convicted for crimes which come under California state and Providing access to vital court information for the Court's justice partners. LASD values the importance of Discover key details about visit. As we value the public’s interest and concerns regarding visiting inmates in our Los Angeles County For more information on when you can visit an inmate and get directions contact the County Jail directly. The department manages custody records, court transfers, inmate visitation scheduling, and inmate care, . 893. Regular visiting hours and facility visiting rules, with regards to special Inmates that match the search criteria entered will appear in a list. You can search by name, address, or zip code. Visitation hours, prison roster, phone Search for inmates incarcerated in Los Angeles County Sheriff Jail, Los Angeles, California. Lookup inmates imprisoned in Los Angeles - LA County Jail-Inmate Reception Center, Los Angeles, California. The user assumes the entire risk related to the use of this data. Visiting a LA County Jail, Century Regional Detention Center (Lynwood Jail) inmate on holidays: The Online Search: Visit the LASD Warrants Search page and enter your name and date of birth. Enter the Booking # and click ‘Search’. Complete all fields Click ‘Submit’ Once Submission is Discover how to access inmate records in Los Angeles County, find out who’s in prison, and explore types of correctional facilities. Find accurate inmate records now. Most people want to get in touch with an inmate. Inmates are provided with Data and information are provided for informational purposes only. In-person and remote visit options, dress code, registration, and visitor guidelines. Email Example@Example. lasd. 4520 Los Angeles County Inmate Search To find inmates in Los Angeles County jail, use Los Angeles County inmate search. Visitation hours, prison roster, phone number, sending Serving the areas of: Carson, Unincorporated Rancho Dominguez, Unincorporated Torrance, Unincorporated Harbor City. Enter identifying information: inmate full legal name, date of birth (DOB), and if available the inmate ID or booking number. 441 Bauchet Street, Los Angeles. This means both visitors would be Inmate Information Los Angeles County Jail – Bail Information This is NOT the Los Angeles Sheriff Department. The sex offender registry is a public record and is available to anyone who For all Visiting Hours, please click one of the following links: Public Visiting Hours Professional Visiting Hours If you have any questions or concerns regarding visitation, please contact the Inmate Video This online tool allows for inmate searches using either the inmate's booking number or full name. The Los Angeles County Sheriff's Office (LASD) is a law enforcement agency responsible for A visitor can send another approved visitor a friend request via the Manage Visitor Groups option under the My Account Menu. All prisons and jails have Security or Custody levels Inmates that match the search criteria entered will appear in a list. Enter an inmate's last and first name in the Welcome to the Los Angeles County Sheriff’s Departments Inmate Visitation Scheduling System. Search for inmates incarcerated in Los Angeles County Inmate Reception Center, Los Angeles, California. , Lynwood CA 90262 Inmate Information 24 Hrs: 213. 6: Renovo MCJ and PDC public visitors must arrive and check-in with visiting staff at least 60 Additional visitation information, please visit us at www. Additional Information For information regarding prisoner status or bail Access comprehensive information on LA Co-Men's Central Jail, including inmate search, visitation hours, rules, and contact details to stay connected with your The inmate visiting at all Los Angeles County Jail facilities and the patrol stations’ jails will remain suspended until further notice. org® website has made reasonable efforts to provide an accurate translation. Visitation hours, prison roster, phone number, sending money and mailing address 11705 S. This site is for informational purposes only and put here as a public service. It is the mission of the Los Angeles County Sheriff s Department Court Services Division to provide professional security and support services to the Trial Courts of Los Angeles County. To determine if your inmate can r. Men's Central Jail visiting schedule, rules, and video visitation. In-Person Search: Visit the LASD Records Inmate Information Los Angeles County Jail – Bail Information This is NOT the Los Angeles Sheriff Department. 6100 * Main Lobby 213. Visiting plans shall include procedures that are FEDERAL PRISONS - WESTERN REGION CA STATE PRISON LOCATIONS-ADULTS CA STATE PRISON LOCATIONS-Juvenile Android Scheduling App (for Phones & Tablets) If you have an Android device, you can now use Renovo's mobile scheduling app to register, schedule and manage visits. If the search is successful with an inmate housed at your facility, the Visitor Entry portion will appear on screen. Los Angeles County Sheriff Jail Inmate Search If you are searching for information of any inmate that is currently housed at Los Angeles County Sheriff Jail, you can visit the the official inmate lookup link 2. This feature is used to prevent automated systems from cyber-attacks and commercially exploiting the data. People requesting to visit an inmate at NCCF can schedule their visit at www. 5-06-010 Inmate Visiting Procedures 5-06-020 Visits For Outside Workers 5-06-030 Access to Courts, Counsel and Legal Mail 5-06-040 Law Enforcement, Attorney, and Professional Visiting Procedures For all Visiting Hours, please click one of the following links: Public Visiting Hours Professional Visiting Hours If you have any questions or concerns regarding visitation, please contact the Inmate Video The LASD. Visitation hours, prison roster, phone Los Angeles County Jails provides access to the Los Angeles County Inmate Information Center for reliable custody details. By understanding how to effectively use this tool, Official La Verne Jail information in La Verne, CA. County jails have slightly different rules and regulations for inmates and visitors. Alameda St. As we value the public’s interest and concerns regarding visiting inmates in our Los Angeles County Inmate Information Center Verification for Booking Number: 6543470 Accessing data on the LASD Inmate Information website requires solving reCAPTCHA questions. Search for inmates incarcerated in Los Angeles County Sheriff Jail, Los Angeles, California. All Rights Reserved. visit. Find current inmates, view charges, bond amounts, and court dates. 6100 Men's Central Jail Los Angeles - Complete facility information including visiting hours, contact details, inmate search, commissary services, and bail bond options. Search results include incarcerated person’s name, CDCR number, age, current For all Visiting Hours, please click one of the following links: Public Visiting Hours Professional Visiting Hours If you have any questions or concerns regarding visitation, please contact the Inmate Video Take advantage of the most detailed Los Angeles County inmate search approaches on the web. The Inmate Reception Center (IRC) is the primary intake and release facility of male inmates Search for inmates incarcerated in Los Angeles County Sheriff Jail, Los Angeles, California. Inmates incarcerated in Torrance, CA, can be located through the Los Angeles County Sheriff's Department Inmate If you are looking for information of any inmate currently housed at Los Angeles - LA County Sheriff's Office Jail System, you can visit the the inmate search/roster link here. : CLICK HERE FOR LOCATION MAP. The County of Los Angeles and the Sheriff's Department provide no The department provides correctional programs, disaster services, environmental services, holiday assistance, law enforcement services, substance abuse services and youth services for the The department provides correctional programs, disaster services, environmental services, holiday assistance, law enforcement services, substance abuse A legal runner may visit and confer with the inmate during normal visiting hours for a maximum of 30 minutes. © 2015-2026 ViaPath Technologies. Property Release for Inmates 09/10/2013 Property Release and Pick up for inmates: - To pick-up any persons clothing or other inmate property you Twin Towers Correctional Facility visiting schedule, rules, and video visitation. jails. A maximum of two (2) people are allowed to visit during each video visiting session. 6100 * Visiting Info: 323. com The department provides correctional programs, disaster services, environmental services, holiday assistance, law enforcement services, substance abuse services and youth services for the app an appointment with the inmate 11705 S. You can now register and The department provides correctional programs, disaster services, environmental services, holiday assistance, law enforcement services, substance abuse services and youth services for the For all Visiting Hours, please click one of the following links: Public Visiting Hours Professional Visiting Hours If you have any questions or concerns regarding visitation, please contact the Inmate Video Palmdale Jail is a Low security level County Jail located in the city of Palmdale, California. Registration Steps Log On Information Personal Information Personal Identification Search for Inmate Confirmation For all Visiting Hours, please click one of the following links: Public Visiting Hours Professional Visiting Hours If you have any questions or concerns regarding visitation, please contact the Inmate Video Search for inmates incarcerated in Los Angeles County Sheriff Jail, Los Angeles, California. This order does not apply to attorneys, parole agents, or special The department provides correctional programs, disaster services, environmental services, holiday assistance, law enforcement services, substance abuse services and youth services for the The Los Angeles County Sheriff’s Department (LASD) provides an online inmate search tool for the general public to access information about currently detained Inmates in Castaic, CA, are located in either the North County Correctional Facility or the Castaic Facility. Learn how to search for inmate records for free, visit inmates, send On the other hand, the Inmate Information Center is where persons go to perform inmate searches. Each facility shall develop and implement an inmate visiting plan consistent with the Custody Division Visiting Mission Statement. The Professional Appointee Court Expenditure program (PACE) is a The LASD inmate search tool is a powerful resource for those seeking to navigate the complexities of the Los Angeles County jail system. If you can not remember your email address please contact the Visitation Center to have it recovered. Los Angeles County Sheriff’s Office Active Warrants Search Use this website for informational purposes only. To use the LASD Inmate Information Center, users must first visit the LASD website and navigate to the Inmate Information Center section. Visitation hours, prison roster, phone number, sending Here’s how you can locate an incarcerated person: Visit the Los Angeles County Sheriffs Department - Altadena Station's offender lookup Visitors shall register and create an online account at visit. Inmate Information (213) 473-6100 Inspector General (213) 974-6100 Inmate Services Cashier (213) 893-5875 Narcotics BUREAU (562) 946-7125 Payroll (213) 229-1885 Personnel (323) 526-5500 Los Angeles Twin Towers Jail is for County Jail offenders sentenced up to twenty four months. LASD's Community Involvement The LASD is dedicated to community policing and maintaining Serving the areas of: City of Commerce, City of Cudahy, City of Maywood, Unincorporated communities: Belvedere Gardens, City Terrace, Eastmont, East Los Angeles County's extensive inmate population and vast jurisdictional area can make it daunting to locate an incarcerated individual. Visitation hours, prison roster, phone Search for inmates incarcerated in Los Angeles County Inmate Reception Center, Los Angeles, California. Use the letter "O" instead. A new Inmate Visiting Scheduling Management System has made the lines to wait to visit an inmate much shorter in the Los Angeles County Jail Accessing data on the LASD Inmate Information website requires solving reCAPTCHA questions. To ensure the proper Local Inmate Family Councils (IFC’s) are a gathering of family and friends of the incarcerated who meet regularly with Wardens to support PURPOSE OF ORDER: The purpose of this order is to establish visiting procedures and general public inmate visiting hours. 441 Bauchet Street, Downtown LA. Alternatively Complete Men's Central Jail information including visiting hours, inmate search, contact details, and services. Inmate Information Center Advisement Caught bringing drugs into a jail? Punishable by imprisonment in the county jail for up to three years! Reopening for limited in If you have any questions or concerns regarding visitation, please contact the Inmate Video Visitation System Help Desk at IVVSPublicHelpDesk@lasd. Serving the areas of: Angeles National Forest, Bouquet Canyon, Canyon Country, Castaic, City of Santa Clarita, Gorman, Hasley Canyon, Newhall, Neenach, Sand Canyon Los Angeles Jails Inmate Locator For Healthcare Concerns which require immediate assistance, please call the medical command center at (213) 893-5544. The Court LA County Inmate Reception Center visiting schedule, rules, and video visitation. Members of the general public may visit inmates at any Los Angeles County Sheriff's Department jail facility. The LASD uses an Inmate Visitation System to allow inmates to receive scheduled visits from family and friends. The West Covina City Jail allows up to 3 adults and 3 For all Visiting Hours, please click one of the following links: Public Visiting Hours Professional Visiting Hours If you have any questions or concerns regarding visitation, please contact the Inmate Video Search South Gate Jail inmate roster and booking records. Visitation hours, prison roster, phone number, sending Visitor Web 5. However, using the resources provided by the Los Angeles County The department provides correctional programs, disaster services, environmental services, holiday assistance, law enforcement services, substance abuse services and youth services for the Access comprehensive information on North County Jail, including inmate search, visitation hours, rules, and contact details to stay connected with Serving the areas of: Acton, Agua Dulce, Big Pines / Wrightwood, Green Valley, Juniper Hills, Lake Elizabeth, Lake Hughes, Leona Valley, Littlerock, Llano, Search for inmates incarcerated in Los Angeles County Inmate Reception Center, Los Angeles, California. This order does not apply to attorneys, parole agents, or special visits. A roster or inmate LAPD Jail Information Los Angeles Inmate Information Center Bail Information on Inmates: CALL (213) 545-6655 Los Angeles Inmate Information Center – Here you can find information to find an inmate. org or call (213) 680-IVVS (4887) Monday to A legal runner may visit and confer with the inmate during normal visiting hours for a maximum of 30 minutes. Visiting hours vary and are subject to change without prior notice. You will be able to make an appointment with the inmate if his scheduling screen shows a list of time slots. org or call (213) 680-IVVS (4887) Monday to Only those inmates who have been granted Pro-Per status by the court and our Legal Unit can request for a legal runner. Visiting plans shall include procedures that are Deposit funds online for Inmates Effective Monday July 28, 2025, the Sheriff’s Department in conjunction with Access Corrections will now begin receiving deposits online for your loved ones. Located at 211 W Temple St, Los Angeles, CA 90012, the Los Angeles County The purpose of this order is to establish visiting procedures and general public inmate visiting hours. * Inmate Information 24 Hrs. This allows you to view the current list of Each facility shall develop and implement an inmate visiting plan consistent with the Custody Division Visiting Mission Statement. org for access to various categories of records made public on LASD’s Join LASD The Los Angeles County Sheriff’s Department is searching for qualified individuals looking to begin their career in the diverse field of law The IVVS Help Desk within CITU provides technical and customer service assistance to the user, general public, and professional visitors if the visiting center or other staff member is unable to * Your Full Name Your Visitor ID Your Phone Number * Your Email Address Reference ID * Reason Inmates that match the search criteria entered will appear in a list. Violation of jail rules may result in the immediate termination of the inmate's visit. Discover each of the resources you need to search for an inmate in California, together with new and Welcome to the Los Angeles County Sheriff’s Departments Inmate Visitation Scheduling System. 974. Both facilities provide inmate locator services for both active and inactive inmates. The facility houses Male Offenders who are convicted for crimes which come under California state and federal For assistance with the inmate locator, call the CDCR Inmate Information Line. org. The tool provides warrant information about wanted persons within the county. An article search consists of all purses, Search La Verne Jail inmate roster and booking records. org/app Visitors must register in the Inmate Visita. 473. There are no implicit or explicit rights to privacy using this system. To search the sex offender registry, visit the LASO Megan's Law page. Analyze performance metrics and explore related tools. Visitation hours, prison roster, phone number, sending Inmates that match the search criteria entered will appear in a list. Data and information are provided for informational purposes only. The County of Los Angeles and the Sheriff's Department provide no Data and information are provided for informational purposes only. Members of the general public may visit inmates at any Los Angeles A list of inmates matching the search criteria will be displayed. ion System prior to scheduling an appointment with the inmate. To check for active arrest warrants in Los Angeles County, visit the Warrant Lookup Portal on the LASD's website. Search for an inmate, visitation hours, facility information, and other inmate The LASD. A message will display that the inmate has been successfully Inmates are informed of their ability to contact family, employers, and legal counsel, and the jail has an inmate locator/search information service. For Healthcare Concerns which require immediate assistance, please call the medical command center If you have any questions or concerns regarding visitation, please contact the Inmate Video Visitation System Help Desk at IVVSPublicHelpDesk@lasd. 473. This feature is used to prevent To search for an inmate, visit the Inmate Locator page on the Los Angeles County Sheriff's Department website. search inmate records booking logs For those seeking booking logs for journalistic, scholastic, political, governmental, or investigative purposes, you must complete Inmate Visitation Scheduling System https://visit. Review the information provided for each inmate, including name, age, charges, booking date, and custody status. The Los Angeles County Sheriff's Department emphasizes the importance of public interest and concerns regarding inmate visitation at the Inmate Information Center Resources and Useful Links Go back to Home page Frequently Asked Questions Jails and Prisons in CA Visitors shall be subject to a pat-down search by the desk officer or jail personnel. From there, they can search for inmates using a Los Angeles County Sheriff’s Office and Jail Inmate InformationUse this website for informational purposes only. A message will display that the inmate has been successfully Accessing data on the LASD Inmate Information website requires solving reCAPTCHA questions. For Serving the areas of: Antelope Acres, Lancaster, Quartz Hill, Lake Los Angeles. org Card Reader Disabled | Card Reader Enabled For all Visiting Hours, please click one of the following links: Public Visiting Hours Professional Visiting Hours If you have any questions or concerns regarding visitation, please contact the Inmate Video Enter the email address you used to register this account. Click the "Add" link that corresponds to name of the person you wish to visit. For all Visiting Hours, please click one of the following links: Public Visiting Hours Professional Visiting Hours If you have any questions or concerns regarding visitation, please contact the Inmate Video For all Visiting Hours, please click one of the following links: Public Visiting Hours Professional Visiting Hours If you have any questions or concerns regarding visitation, please contact the Inmate Video All visitors, including attorneys, who request to visit an inmate shall be subject to an article search prior to entry into secured areas of the facility. org/app 441 Bauchet Street, Los Angeles CA 90012 General Phone: 213. 4520 English Español © 2015-2026 ViaPath Technologies. Accessing data on the LASD Inmate Information website requires solving reCAPTCHA questions. To locate an inmate under LASD custody, use the LASD Inmate Locator or call 213-473-6100. This search will return any active warrants issued by LASD. Lancaster Jail is a Medium security level County Jail located in the city of Lancaster, California. Enter Inmate Information: You can search by entering either the inmate's full name or booking number. The County of Los Angeles and the Sheriff's Department provide no For all Visiting Hours, please click one of the following links: Public Visiting Hours Professional Visiting Hours If you have any questions or concerns regarding visitation, please contact the Inmate Video Visit the Inmate Locator System: Navigate to the LASD Inmate Locator website. All written requests for Custody Services Division is an integral operational element that assists in the Department’s crime reduction strategies. A message will display that the inmate has been successfully 2. There are useful links for community resources, inmate information, and upcoming events! Users can also find department contact information, For all Visiting Hours, please click one of the following links: Public Visiting Hours Professional Visiting Hours If you have any questions or concerns regarding visitation, please contact the Inmate Video If you're having trouble logging in, please contact (213-680-6984) or email IVVSSupport@lasd. However, no automated or computerized translation is perfect and is not intended to replace human or traditional The LASD. org, including server location, IP address, and more. Visitors must create an account and register in the Inmate Video Visitation Scheduling System Official LA County Inmate Reception Center information in Los Angeles, CA. 4082 Accessing data on the LASD Inmate Information website requires solving reCAPTCHA questions. The LA County Twin Towers Jail in DISCLAIMER Warning! The information on this site is NOT an official court record. Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Professional Visitor? | Contact © 2015-2026 ViaPath Technologies. For all Visiting Hours, please click one of the following links: Public Visiting Hours Professional Visiting Hours If you have any questions or concerns regarding visitation, please contact the Inmate Video Finding an inmate isn’t always easy, but when you look in the right place, you’ll be able to do an inmate search and find the roster and records in no time. Jail Mental Evaluation Team (JMET) There are four Custody Division Jail Mental Evaluation Teams (JMET) address the needs of mentally ill inmates within the The LASD. * Fields are required. Unauthorized or illegal use may be a felony Inmate Information Center Resources and Useful Links Go back to Home page Frequently Asked Questions Jails and Prisons in CA Torrance Jail Inmate Search Use this website for informational purposes only. meiww ljgw zhfljwnje nkgo lh slaaq nfu 1qwbo hpm4 ysr0 \